Fatemeh Rakideh
trainee lawyer at the Iranian Central Bar Association
Company signing authority and limits of directors’ powers

Company signing authority and limits of directors’ powers

The validity of a signature on a company contract or document depends on the signatory’s position, scope of authority and how authorised signatories were designated. Being a director or member is not, by itself, always enough to sign every document.

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Company signing authority and limits of directors’ powers

The validity of a signature on a company contract or document depends on the signatory’s position, scope of authority and how authorised signatories were designated. Being a director or member is not, by itself, always enough to sign every document.

Important aspects of this matter

Point 1

The latest Official Gazette notice and notice of changes to authorised signatories

Point 2

The articles of association and board resolutions on the limits of authority

Point 3

Document type: contract, cheque, promissory note, bank undertaking or private correspondence

Point 4

Signature method; individual, joint and accompanied by the company seal if specified

Legal documents and decisions related to the right to sign and the limits of the authority of directors

Legal points and course of action

In relations with legal entities, verification of the signatory's authority is part of assessing the validity of the contract. Internal restrictions and their effect on third parties should also be assessed according to the type of company and the relevant regulations.

In every case, compare the company’s current registration records, internal documents and actual events. Similar case labels do not mean that the relief sought, opposing party or legal outcome will be the same.

Related topics

Frequently asked questions

The latest official announcement of the company, valid approvals and articles of association are the main sources. The type of document and whether it is a single or joint signature should also be checked.
No. The managing director’s powers and the authorised signatories must be identified from company documents and the rules governing that company type.
The legal effect of the signature depends on the signatory’s role, the possibility of ratification or approval, the company type and the other party’s position. It must be assessed case by case.

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