Fatemeh Rakideh
trainee lawyer at the Iranian Central Bar Association
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partner or shareholder dispute in an Iranian company

partner or shareholder dispute in an Iranian company

Disputes between partners may arise from the way the company is run, Dividends, Access to information, Transfer of shares, Voting rights or decisions of directors. The resolution of each dispute depends on the type of company, Articles of Association, Articles of Association, Minutes of meetings and agreements between partners.

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partner or shareholder dispute in an Iranian company

Disputes between partners may arise from the way the company is run, Dividends, Access to information, Transfer of shares, Voting rights or decisions of directors. The resolution of each dispute depends on the type of company, Articles of Association, Articles of Association, Minutes of meetings and agreements between partners.

Legal point: Before filing a lawsuit, it must be determined whether the dispute is related to the personal rights of the partner or the decision and action of the company itself; civil defendant, The request and the authority for action are determined on this basis.

Important aspects of this matter

Point 1

Articles of association, Articles of association, Latest notices and minutes of the company

Point 2

Share ownership documents or ownership interest in a company or partnership interest and voting rights

Point 3

Written agreements between partners, Correspondence and related financial documents

Point 4

Final goal; continuation of cooperation, Amendment of decision, Transfer of share or termination of relationship

Legal documents and decisions related to partner or shareholder dispute in an Iranian company

Legal points and course of action

In corporate disputes, a single decision can have both internal effects between partners and external effects against third parties. For this reason, the limits of the directors' authority, the meeting procedures, the decision-making quorum and the official documents of the company must be analyzed alongside the actual conduct of the parties.

In each case, the latest company registration status, internal documents and actual events must be matched. The similarity of the titles of the two cases does not mean that the demands, of the parties to the dispute or their legal outcome are the same.

Related topics

corporate bankruptcy under Iranian law

Suspension of debt payment, Effects of the ruling bankruptcy, The status of managers, creditors and its difference from the normal dissolution.

partner or shareholder exit from an Iranian company

Methods of exit of a partner, Transfer of shares or ownership interest in a company or partnership interest, reduction of capital and effects of previous liabilities.

Registration of company changes and meeting minutes

Minutes of meetings and board of directors, Change of directors, Capital, Address, Subject and authorized signatories.

transfer of shares or an LLC equity interest in an Iranian company

Transfer of shares in joint stock companies and ownership interest in a company or partnership interest in limited liability companies.

  • Iranian Commercial Code («قانون تجارت»)

  • Bill amending part of Iranian Commercial Code («قانون تجارت»)

  • Iranian Civil Code («قانون مدنی»)

This list, shows the main provisions related to the subject of the page. The governing law and subsequent amendments must be adapted to the time of occurrence, of the subject and the situation of each case.

The official text and latest amendments of the laws are available at National Information Database of Laws and Regulations of the Country is available to view.

Frequently asked questions

First, the type of company, the articles of association or articles of association, the registration notices, the minutes of the meetings, the amount of shares or ownership interest in a company or partnership interest and the exact subject of the dispute are determined. After that, a decision can be made about negotiation, the registration action, arbitration or legal action.
No. Depending on the contracts and documents of the company, negotiation, the company's internal mechanism or arbitration may also be used. The choice of route depends on the subject of the dispute and the validity of the dispute resolution clause.
It should be checked under which authority the decision was made, with what quorum the meeting was held and what authority the partner or director had. The mere opposition of a partner does not always invalidate the decision.

Methods of contact

Contact us for advice and follow-up of the case through the following ways

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