Fatemeh Rakideh
trainee lawyer at the Iranian Central Bar Association
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online fraud and cybercrime complaint under Iranian law

online fraud and cybercrime complaint under Iranian law

Internet cases may vary from fraud on social networks and fake stores to unauthorized withdrawal, data manipulation or abuse of accounts. The type of behavior determines which criminal title can be brought.

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online fraud and cybercrime complaint under Iranian law

Internet cases may vary from fraud on social networks and fake stores to unauthorized withdrawal, data manipulation or abuse of accounts. The type of behavior determines which criminal title can be brought.

Important aspects of this matter

Point 1

Save screenshots, Link, ID, Contact number and address of pages before deleting content

Point 2

Transaction receipt, Account or wallet information and exact payment time

Point 3

How to access or interfere with the account, data or system in case of an unauthorized withdrawal claim

Point 4

Reports and correspondence made with the bank, Platform or FATA police, if any

Documents and evidence related to online fraud and cybercrime complaint under Iranian law

Legal points and course of action

Digital evidence changes rapidly. It is better to keep the necessary information in a systematic manner and with the time and address of the source before deleting the message, blocking the account or changing the visible content,.

In some cases, human deception is the main element and the Internet is only a means of communication; in others, manipulation of the system or data plays a major role in the commission of the crime. This difference affects the title of the charge and the evidence required.

Related topics

Frequently asked questions

The course of action depends on the type of case and its urgency. It is important to preserve evidence and transaction information initially, and a criminal complaint is filed through the legal process and referred for technical measures as appropriate.
It may be useful, but its value depends on the authenticity, the possibility of attribution, of other evidence and technical confirmations. It is better not to limit the relevant data to just one image.
The role of the account holder, the actual user and the degree of knowledge or participation of each person must be clarified. The mere deposit of funds into an account does not always alone prove the criminal liability of the account holder.

Methods of contact

Contact us for advice and follow-up of the case through the following ways